BUILDING PERMITS: WHEN AND WHY
ARE THEY REQUIRED?
WHY OBTAIN A BUILDING PERMIT?
- A building permit is required by law and is intended to protect life
and property.
- When you obtain a building permit, you have the comfort of knowing
that your project is being reviewed and inspected by qualified personnel
who are trained and experienced in this line of work.
- Most projects begin with a plan review before a permit is issued. A
large majority of potential problems are discovered at this stage and
resolved before the project even begins. This saves unnecessary
construction delays, time, and money, as opposed to discovering the
errors in the field after materials are delivered and/or installed.
- During the construction of your project, an experienced building
inspector performs periodic inspections to verify the work is properly
completed and meets code requirements. The inspector may also be able to
provide suggestions or recommendations since they, most likely, have
experienced similar situations in the past!
- Plan review and inspection fees for building permits are nominal and
are a small price to pay when you consider the alternatives. Wouldn't
you rest assured knowing that your construction project was approved by
experts?
WHEN IS A PERMIT REQUIRED?
A building permit is required for any construction which physically
changes or adds structures to your property or for work regulated by local
Codes or Ordinances, such as:
- New Buildings
- Additions-Room additions, patio covers, swimming pools, etc.
- Alterations-Re-roofs, garage conversions, exterior stucco, new
- Repairs-Replacement of water heaters or other plumbing fixtures, air
conditioning units, new electrical service, and rewiring, etc.
- Moving or Demolishing a building.
- Installation of heating equipment, such as stoves, wall heaters and
fireplaces.
WHEN IS A PERMIT NOT REQUIRED?
A permit is not required for the following:
- One-story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage
sheds, playhouses, and similar uses, provided the floor area does not
exceed one hundred twenty (120) square feet.
- Fences not over six (6) feet high.
- Movable cases, counters and partitions not over five (5) feet high.
- Retaining walls not over four (4) feet high measured from the bottom
of the footing to the top of the wall and not supporting a surcharge or
impounding Class I, II, or III-A liquids. Contact your local Building
Official for walls retaining soils in close proximity of the property
line.
- Water tanks supported directly on grade if the capacity does not
exceed five thousand (5000) gallons and the ratio of height to diameter
or width does not exceed two to one (2:1).
- Platforms, walks or driveways not more than thirty (30) inches above
grade and not over any basement or story below. Contact your local
Building Official if the walks or platforms are accessible to the
public.
- Painting, papering and similar finish work.
- Temporary motion picture, television, and theater stage sets and
scenery.
- Window awnings supported by an exterior wall of Group R-3 or U-1
Occupancy when projecting not more than fifty four (54) inches.
- Prefabricated swimming pools accessory to a Group R-3 Occupancy in
which the pool walls are entirely above the adjacent grade and if the
capacity does not exceed five thousand (5000) gallons. (Note: Associated
electrical work does require a permit.)
NOTE:
Unless otherwise exempted, separate plumbing, electrical and mechanical
permits will be required for the above- exempted items.
Page Content Updated: September 23, 1999
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